Solvent Boxes for Molecular Dynamics

Organic Solvents

Your molecule in one of BOSS’s organic solvents, ready to run in BOSS, GROMACS, OpenMM or LAMMPS.

Powered by BOSS — the group's Monte Carlo engine does the work behind this form.

What it is

Your molecule in the solvent your experiment uses.

Much of chemistry does not happen in water. A reaction in methanol, a compound in chloroform or DMSO — to simulate any of these, a program needs the molecule surrounded by the right solvent, in a box relaxed to the liquid’s real density.

Organic Solvents does it in one step. Give it a molecule — as a SMILES string, a drawing, a name or a structure file — and choose a solvent. The solvents are the ones stored in BOSS, the group’s simulation engine: the published united-atom OPLS models, used exactly as BOSS uses them. Each comes as a box of 512 solvent molecules, made the way BOSS 5.1 makes them, from its stored box of 512 argon atoms. BOSS places your molecule in the box, removes the solvent molecules in its way and relaxes everything by Monte Carlo at 1 atm.

You get the box for BOSS, GROMACS, OpenMM and LAMMPS, and its density, compared with experiment.

Solvents

Seven solvents, as BOSS stores them.

SolventFormulaDensity, g/cm³ (25 °C)
BOSS · experiment
Often used for
MethanolCH3OH0.761 · 0.787Polar, protic solvent; reactions, crystallization
AcetonitrileCH3CN0.758 · 0.777Polar, aprotic; chromatography, electrochemistry
ChloroformCHCl31.474 · 1.479Extraction, NMR, natural products
DichloromethaneCH2Cl21.310 · 1.317Organic synthesis, extraction
Carbon tetrachlorideCCl41.570 · 1.584A non-polar reference solvent
DMSO(CH3)2SO1.109 · 1.095Compound libraries, assays, polar aprotic reactions
THFC4H8O0.883 · 0.883Organic synthesis, organometallics

BOSS’s stored solvents are united-atom models (CH3, CH2 and CH groups are one site each) with the parameters in BOSS’s oplsaa.par, and the molecules are rigid. BOSS densities: the pure 512-molecule box at 25 °C and 1 atm. Experimental densities from the CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics.

Which tool do I need?

Four tools to get your molecule ready.

BOSS Quick StartTIP3P, TIP4P & TIP5POrganic Solvents this page LigParGen
It answersWhat shape does my molecule take, and how does it behave in water?How do I get my molecule into a box of water, ready to simulate?How do I get my molecule into an organic solvent? What numbers does my MD program need for this molecule?
You getThe most stable shape, hydration free energy, dipole, surface areaYour molecule in thousands of water molecules, with ions, relaxed by BOSSYour molecule in 512 solvent molecules, relaxed by BOSS Force-field parameters
Files forDocking, quantum chemistry, viewingGROMACS, OpenMM, LAMMPS, AMBER, BOSS — ready to runBOSS, GROMACS, OpenMM, LAMMPS — ready to run GROMACS, OpenMM, CHARMM and 7 more
SolventContinuum water (GB/SA)Real water moleculesSeven organic solventsNone
TimeSeconds to a few minutesA few minutesA few minutesA few seconds

Find your molecule’s best shape with BOSS Quick Start → put it in water on TIP3P, TIP4P & TIP5P, or in another solvent here — or take only its force field from LigParGen.

Builder

Build your solvent box.

Structure

Enter a SMILES string. Explicit hydrogens are added automatically.

Examples
Files for

Choose the programs you use.

How to cite

If you use Organic Solvents, please cite.

The solvent: the model’s own paper, which the files name — for example chloroform: Jorgensen, W. L.; Briggs, J. M.; Contreras, M. L. J. Phys. Chem. 1990, 94, 1683–1686.

BOSS: Jorgensen, W. L.; Tirado-Rives, J. J. Comput. Chem. 2005, 26, 1689–1700. doi:10.1002/jcc.20297

OPLS-AA: Jorgensen, W. L.; Maxwell, D. S.; Tirado-Rives, J. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996, 118, 11225–11236. doi:10.1021/ja9621760

1.14*CM1A-LBCC charges: Dodda, L. S.; Vilseck, J. Z.; Tirado-Rives, J.; Jorgensen, W. L. J. Phys. Chem. B 2017, 121, 3864–3870. doi:10.1021/acs.jpcb.7b00272